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Becerra Mayor, DavidAutor (correspondencia)

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Leer desde la ruptura. Propuesta teórica para explorar el potencial político de una genealogía literaria interrumpida

Publicado en:Kamchatka. Revista de análisis cultural. (14): 319-348 - 2019-01-01 (14), DOI: 10.7203/KAM.14.13702

Autores: Becerra Mayor, David

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Resumen

This article aims to elaborate a theoretical proposal that allow us to discover the political potential of an interrupted literary genealogy: that of the political and social novel of the thirties and fifties in Spain, joining their apparently disconnected points, in terms of Walter Benjamin, in a constellation. Likewise, and following the Althusserian theory of knowledge, this article does not aim to describe its subject of study but also to produce a new place, radically other, to transform it into a new knowledge. In order to do so, I propose to read this literature-that I define as literature from belowfrom the rupture. I explore four ruptures in order to read this interrupted genealogy: 1) from the interruption that compels the project of political literature to start from scratch, without an archive of accumulated experience for emancipation; 2) from the cracks that this literature opens up in the wall of historicism, challenging the narrative of power and claiming the place of the subaltern classes in the history; 3) from the break with the ideology of literature, seeking a new discourse of emancipation, beyond the literary form; 4) from the rupture that we experience today, from the transition to democracy to the present, as readers without a repertory of literary voices to think the emancipation. Finally, this article proposes the necessity to build an archive -in the Foucauldian sense- not only to catalogue this forgotten literature, but also make it legible in an ideological sense.

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