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Grant support

Technical support from P. Senat is gratefully acknowledged. We thank P. Orfila and S. Delprat for nanofabrication support, within the AdN, member of the French Renatech network, and our colleagues from the Quantronics group and C. Strunk for useful discussions. We thank M. Hays and V. Fatemi for their in-depth reading of our manuscript and for sharing with us Ref. [27]. This work has been supported by ANR contract JETS, by FET-Open contract AndQC, by the Spanish AEI through Grant No. FIS2017-84860-R, and through the Maria de Maeztu Programme for Units of Excellence in R&D (CEX2018-000805-M). L. Tosi was supported by the Marie Sklodowska-Curie individual fellowship grant 705467. C. Metgzer was supported by Region Ile-deFrance in the framework of DIM SIRTEQ. A. A. Reynoso acknowledges support from projects No. FIS2017-86478-P (MINECO, Spain) and E041-01 No. 174-2018-FONDECYTBM-IADT-AV (CONCYTEC, Peru).

Analysis of institutional authors

Levy-Yeyati Mizrahi, AlfredoAuthorPark, SAuthor

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June 1, 2021
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Article

Circuit-QED with phase-biased Josephson weak links

Publicated to:Physical Review Research. 3 (1): 13036- - 2021-01-12 3(1), DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevResearch.3.013036

Authors: Metzger, C; Park, Sunghun; Tosi, L; Janvier, C; Reynoso, A A; Goffman, M F; Urbina, C; Yeyati, A Levy; Pothier, H

Affiliations

‎ Consejo Nacl Invest Cient & Tecn, CNEA, Ctr Atom Bariloche, RA-8400 San Carlos De Bariloche, Rio Negro, Argentina - Author
‎ Consejo Nacl Invest Cient & Tecn, CNEA, Inst Balseiro, RA-8400 San Carlos De Bariloche, Rio Negro, Argentina - Author
‎ MUQUANS Inst Opt Aquitaine, Rue Francois Mitterrand, F-33400 Talence, France - Author
‎ Univ Autonoma Madrid, Condensed Matter Phys Ctr IFIMAC, Dept Fis Teor Mat Condensada, Madrid 28049, Spain - Author
‎ Univ Autonoma Madrid, Inst Nicolas Cabrera, Madrid 28049, Spain - Author
‎ Univ Paris Saclay, CEA Saclay, Serv Phys Etat Condense CNRS, UMR 3680,IRAMIS,Quantron Grp, F-91191 Gif Sur Yvette, France - Author
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Abstract

By coupling a superconducting weak link to a microwave resonator, recent experiments probed the spectrum and achieved the quantum manipulation of Andreev states in various systems. However, the quantitative understanding of the response of the resonator to changes in the occupancy of the Andreev levels, which are of fermionic nature, is missing. Here, using Bogoliubov-de Gennes formalism to describe the weak link and a general formulation of the coupling to the resonator, we calculate the shift of the resonator frequency as a function of the levels occupancy and describe how transitions are induced by phase or electric field microwave drives. We apply this formalism to analyze recent experimental results obtained using circuit-QED techniques on superconducting atomic contacts and semiconducting nanowire Josephson junctions.

Keywords

AtomsQuantumTransport

Quality index

Bibliometric impact. Analysis of the contribution and dissemination channel

From a relative perspective, and based on the normalized impact indicator calculated from the Field Citation Ratio (FCR) of the Dimensions source, it yields a value of: 10.17, which indicates that, compared to works in the same discipline and in the same year of publication, it ranks as a work cited above average. (source consulted: Dimensions Jul 2025)

Specifically, and according to different indexing agencies, this work has accumulated citations as of 2025-07-04, the following number of citations:

  • WoS: 22
  • Scopus: 23

Impact and social visibility

From the perspective of influence or social adoption, and based on metrics associated with mentions and interactions provided by agencies specializing in calculating the so-called "Alternative or Social Metrics," we can highlight as of 2025-07-04:

  • The use, from an academic perspective evidenced by the Altmetric agency indicator referring to aggregations made by the personal bibliographic manager Mendeley, gives us a total of: 33.
  • The use of this contribution in bookmarks, code forks, additions to favorite lists for recurrent reading, as well as general views, indicates that someone is using the publication as a basis for their current work. This may be a notable indicator of future more formal and academic citations. This claim is supported by the result of the "Capture" indicator, which yields a total of: 33 (PlumX).

With a more dissemination-oriented intent and targeting more general audiences, we can observe other more global scores such as:

  • The Total Score from Altmetric: 3.35.
  • The number of mentions on the social network X (formerly Twitter): 7 (Altmetric).

It is essential to present evidence supporting full alignment with institutional principles and guidelines on Open Science and the Conservation and Dissemination of Intellectual Heritage. A clear example of this is:

  • The work has been submitted to a journal whose editorial policy allows open Open Access publication.
  • Assignment of a Handle/URN as an identifier within the deposit in the Institutional Repository: https://repositorio.uam.es/handle/10486/702284

Leadership analysis of institutional authors

This work has been carried out with international collaboration, specifically with researchers from: Argentina; France.